1 Introduction to Research & Analysis Reports
1.1 Human Liver Models Market Definition
1.2 Market Segments
1.2.1 Market by Type
1.2.2 Market by Application
1.3 Global Human Liver Models Market Overview
1.4 Features & Benefits of This Report
1.5 Methodology & Sources of Information
1.5.1 Research Methodology
1.5.2 Research Process
1.5.3 Base Year
1.5.4 Report Assumptions & Caveats
2 Global Human Liver Models Overall Market Size
2.1 Global Human Liver Models Market Size: 2022 VS 2029
2.2 Global Human Liver Models Revenue, Prospects & Forecasts: 2018-2029
2.3 Global Human Liver Models Sales: 2018-2029
3 Company Landscape
3.1 Top Human Liver Models Players in Global Market
3.2 Top Global Human Liver Models Companies Ranked by Revenue
3.3 Global Human Liver Models Revenue by Companies
3.4 Global Human Liver Models Sales by Companies
3.5 Global Human Liver Models Price by Manufacturer (2018-2023)
3.6 Top 3 and Top 5 Human Liver Models Companies in Global Market, by Revenue in 2022
3.7 Global Manufacturers Human Liver Models Product Type
3.8 Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3 Human Liver Models Players in Global Market
3.8.1 List of Global Tier 1 Human Liver Models Companies
3.8.2 List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Human Liver Models Companies
4 Sights by Product
4.1 Overview
4.1.1 By Type – Global Human Liver Models Market Size Markets, 2022 & 2029
4.1.2 Liver Organoids
4.1.3 Liver-on-a-chip
4.1.4 2D Models
4.1.5 3D Bioprinting
4.1.6 Others
4.2 By Type – Global Human Liver Models Revenue & Forecasts
4.2.1 By Type – Global Human Liver Models Revenue, 2018-2023
4.2.2 By Type – Global Human Liver Models Revenue, 2024-2029
4.2.3 By Type – Global Human Liver Models Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
4.3 By Type – Global Human Liver Models Sales & Forecasts
4.3.1 By Type – Global Human Liver Models Sales, 2018-2023
4.3.2 By Type – Global Human Liver Models Sales, 2024-2029
4.3.3 By Type – Global Human Liver Models Sales Market Share, 2018-2029
4.4 By Type – Global Human Liver Models Price (Manufacturers Selling Prices), 2018-2029
5 Sights by Application
5.1 Overview
5.1.1 By Application – Global Human Liver Models Market Size, 2022 & 2029
5.1.2 Drug Discovery
5.1.3 Education
5.1.4 Others
5.2 By Application – Global Human Liver Models Revenue & Forecasts
5.2.1 By Application – Global Human Liver Models Revenue, 2018-2023
5.2.2 By Application – Global Human Liver Models Revenue, 2024-2029
5.2.3 By Application – Global Human Liver Models Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
5.3 By Application – Global Human Liver Models Sales & Forecasts
5.3.1 By Application – Global Human Liver Models Sales, 2018-2023
5.3.2 By Application – Global Human Liver Models Sales, 2024-2029
5.3.3 By Application – Global Human Liver Models Sales Market Share, 2018-2029
5.4 By Application – Global Human Liver Models Price (Manufacturers Selling Prices), 2018-2029
6 Sights by Region
6.1 By Region – Global Human Liver Models Market Size, 2022 & 2029
6.2 By Region – Global Human Liver Models Revenue & Forecasts
6.2.1 By Region – Global Human Liver Models Revenue, 2018-2023
6.2.2 By Region – Global Human Liver Models Revenue, 2024-2029
6.2.3 By Region – Global Human Liver Models Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
6.3 By Region – Global Human Liver Models Sales & Forecasts
6.3.1 By Region – Global Human Liver Models Sales, 2018-2023
6.3.2 By Region – Global Human Liver Models Sales, 2024-2029
6.3.3 By Region – Global Human Liver Models Sales Market Share, 2018-2029
6.4 North America
6.4.1 By Country – North America Human Liver Models Revenue, 2018-2029
6.4.2 By Country – North America Human Liver Models Sales, 2018-2029
6.4.3 US Human Liver Models Market Size, 2018-2029
6.4.4 Canada Human Liver Models Market Size, 2018-2029
6.4.5 Mexico Human Liver Models Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5 Europe
6.5.1 By Country – Europe Human Liver Models Revenue, 2018-2029
6.5.2 By Country – Europe Human Liver Models Sales, 2018-2029
6.5.3 Germany Human Liver Models Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.4 France Human Liver Models Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.5 U.K. Human Liver Models Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.6 Italy Human Liver Models Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.7 Russia Human Liver Models Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.8 Nordic Countries Human Liver Models Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.9 Benelux Human Liver Models Market Size, 2018-2029
6.6 Asia
6.6.1 By Region – Asia Human Liver Models Revenue, 2018-2029
6.6.2 By Region – Asia Human Liver Models Sales, 2018-2029
6.6.3 China Human Liver Models Market Size, 2018-2029
6.6.4 Japan Human Liver Models Market Size, 2018-2029
6.6.5 South Korea Human Liver Models Market Size, 2018-2029
6.6.6 Southeast Asia Human Liver Models Market Size, 2018-2029
6.6.7 India Human Liver Models Market Size, 2018-2029
6.7 South America
6.7.1 By Country – South America Human Liver Models Revenue, 2018-2029
6.7.2 By Country – South America Human Liver Models Sales, 2018-2029
6.7.3 Brazil Human Liver Models Market Size, 2018-2029
6.7.4 Argentina Human Liver Models Market Size, 2018-2029
6.8 Middle East & Africa
6.8.1 By Country – Middle East & Africa Human Liver Models Revenue, 2018-2029
6.8.2 By Country – Middle East & Africa Human Liver Models Sales, 2018-2029
6.8.3 Turkey Human Liver Models Market Size, 2018-2029
6.8.4 Israel Human Liver Models Market Size, 2018-2029
6.8.5 Saudi Arabia Human Liver Models Market Size, 2018-2029
6.8.6 UAE Human Liver Models Market Size, 2018-2029
7 Manufacturers & Brands Profiles
7.1 Emulate
7.1.1 Emulate Company Summary
7.1.2 Emulate Business Overview
7.1.3 Emulate Human Liver Models Major Product Offerings
7.1.4 Emulate Human Liver Models Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.1.5 Emulate Key News & Latest Developments
7.2 Ascendance Bio
7.2.1 Ascendance Bio Company Summary
7.2.2 Ascendance Bio Business Overview
7.2.3 Ascendance Bio Human Liver Models Major Product Offerings
7.2.4 Ascendance Bio Human Liver Models Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.2.5 Ascendance Bio Key News & Latest Developments
7.3 InSphero
7.3.1 InSphero Company Summary
7.3.2 InSphero Business Overview
7.3.3 InSphero Human Liver Models Major Product Offerings
7.3.4 InSphero Human Liver Models Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.3.5 InSphero Key News & Latest Developments
7.4 CN Bio
7.4.1 CN Bio Company Summary
7.4.2 CN Bio Business Overview
7.4.3 CN Bio Human Liver Models Major Product Offerings
7.4.4 CN Bio Human Liver Models Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.4.5 CN Bio Key News & Latest Developments
7.5 Organovo
7.5.1 Organovo Company Summary
7.5.2 Organovo Business Overview
7.5.3 Organovo Human Liver Models Major Product Offerings
7.5.4 Organovo Human Liver Models Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.5.5 Organovo Key News & Latest Developments
7.6 Cyfuse Biomedical
7.6.1 Cyfuse Biomedical Company Summary
7.6.2 Cyfuse Biomedical Business Overview
7.6.3 Cyfuse Biomedical Human Liver Models Major Product Offerings
7.6.4 Cyfuse Biomedical Human Liver Models Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.6.5 Cyfuse Biomedical Key News & Latest Developments
7.7 Mimetas
7.7.1 Mimetas Company Summary
7.7.2 Mimetas Business Overview
7.7.3 Mimetas Human Liver Models Major Product Offerings
7.7.4 Mimetas Human Liver Models Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.7.5 Mimetas Key News & Latest Developments
8 Global Human Liver Models Production Capacity, Analysis
8.1 Global Human Liver Models Production Capacity, 2018-2029
8.2 Human Liver Models Production Capacity of Key Manufacturers in Global Market
8.3 Global Human Liver Models Production by Region
9 Key Market Trends, Opportunity, Drivers and Restraints
9.1 Market Opportunities & Trends
9.2 Market Drivers
9.3 Market Restraints
10 Human Liver Models Supply Chain Analysis
10.1 Human Liver Models Industry Value Chain
10.2 Human Liver Models Upstream Market
10.3 Human Liver Models Downstream and Clients
10.4 Marketing Channels Analysis
10.4.1 Marketing Channels
10.4.2 Human Liver Models Distributors and Sales Agents in Global
11 Conclusion
12 Appendix
12.1 Note
12.2 Examples of Clients
12.3 Disclaimer

List of Tables
Table 1. Key Players of Human Liver Models in Global Market
Table 2. Top Human Liver Models Players in Global Market, Ranking by Revenue (2022)
Table 3. Global Human Liver Models Revenue by Companies, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 4. Global Human Liver Models Revenue Share by Companies, 2018-2023
Table 5. Global Human Liver Models Sales by Companies, (K Units), 2018-2023
Table 6. Global Human Liver Models Sales Share by Companies, 2018-2023
Table 7. Key Manufacturers Human Liver Models Price (2018-2023) & (USD/Unit)
Table 8. Global Manufacturers Human Liver Models Product Type
Table 9. List of Global Tier 1 Human Liver Models Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2022 and Market Share
Table 10. List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Human Liver Models Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2022 and Market Share
Table 11. By Type – Global Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2029
Table 12. By Type - Global Human Liver Models Revenue (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 13. By Type - Global Human Liver Models Revenue (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 14. By Type - Global Human Liver Models Sales (K Units), 2018-2023
Table 15. By Type - Global Human Liver Models Sales (K Units), 2024-2029
Table 16. By Application – Global Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2029
Table 17. By Application - Global Human Liver Models Revenue (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 18. By Application - Global Human Liver Models Revenue (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 19. By Application - Global Human Liver Models Sales (K Units), 2018-2023
Table 20. By Application - Global Human Liver Models Sales (K Units), 2024-2029
Table 21. By Region – Global Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 VS 2029
Table 22. By Region - Global Human Liver Models Revenue (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 23. By Region - Global Human Liver Models Revenue (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 24. By Region - Global Human Liver Models Sales (K Units), 2018-2023
Table 25. By Region - Global Human Liver Models Sales (K Units), 2024-2029
Table 26. By Country - North America Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 27. By Country - North America Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 28. By Country - North America Human Liver Models Sales, (K Units), 2018-2023
Table 29. By Country - North America Human Liver Models Sales, (K Units), 2024-2029
Table 30. By Country - Europe Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 31. By Country - Europe Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 32. By Country - Europe Human Liver Models Sales, (K Units), 2018-2023
Table 33. By Country - Europe Human Liver Models Sales, (K Units), 2024-2029
Table 34. By Region - Asia Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 35. By Region - Asia Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 36. By Region - Asia Human Liver Models Sales, (K Units), 2018-2023
Table 37. By Region - Asia Human Liver Models Sales, (K Units), 2024-2029
Table 38. By Country - South America Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 39. By Country - South America Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 40. By Country - South America Human Liver Models Sales, (K Units), 2018-2023
Table 41. By Country - South America Human Liver Models Sales, (K Units), 2024-2029
Table 42. By Country - Middle East & Africa Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 43. By Country - Middle East & Africa Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 44. By Country - Middle East & Africa Human Liver Models Sales, (K Units), 2018-2023
Table 45. By Country - Middle East & Africa Human Liver Models Sales, (K Units), 2024-2029
Table 46. Emulate Company Summary
Table 47. Emulate Human Liver Models Product Offerings
Table 48. Emulate Human Liver Models Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (USD/Unit) (2018-2023)
Table 49. Emulate Key News & Latest Developments
Table 50. Ascendance Bio Company Summary
Table 51. Ascendance Bio Human Liver Models Product Offerings
Table 52. Ascendance Bio Human Liver Models Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (USD/Unit) (2018-2023)
Table 53. Ascendance Bio Key News & Latest Developments
Table 54. InSphero Company Summary
Table 55. InSphero Human Liver Models Product Offerings
Table 56. InSphero Human Liver Models Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (USD/Unit) (2018-2023)
Table 57. InSphero Key News & Latest Developments
Table 58. CN Bio Company Summary
Table 59. CN Bio Human Liver Models Product Offerings
Table 60. CN Bio Human Liver Models Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (USD/Unit) (2018-2023)
Table 61. CN Bio Key News & Latest Developments
Table 62. Organovo Company Summary
Table 63. Organovo Human Liver Models Product Offerings
Table 64. Organovo Human Liver Models Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (USD/Unit) (2018-2023)
Table 65. Organovo Key News & Latest Developments
Table 66. Cyfuse Biomedical Company Summary
Table 67. Cyfuse Biomedical Human Liver Models Product Offerings
Table 68. Cyfuse Biomedical Human Liver Models Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (USD/Unit) (2018-2023)
Table 69. Cyfuse Biomedical Key News & Latest Developments
Table 70. Mimetas Company Summary
Table 71. Mimetas Human Liver Models Product Offerings
Table 72. Mimetas Human Liver Models Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (USD/Unit) (2018-2023)
Table 73. Mimetas Key News & Latest Developments
Table 74. Human Liver Models Production Capacity (K Units) of Key Manufacturers in Global Market, 2021-2023 (K Units)
Table 75. Global Human Liver Models Capacity Market Share of Key Manufacturers, 2021-2023
Table 76. Global Human Liver Models Production by Region, 2018-2023 (K Units)
Table 77. Global Human Liver Models Production by Region, 2024-2029 (K Units)
Table 78. Human Liver Models Market Opportunities & Trends in Global Market
Table 79. Human Liver Models Market Drivers in Global Market
Table 80. Human Liver Models Market Restraints in Global Market
Table 81. Human Liver Models Raw Materials
Table 82. Human Liver Models Raw Materials Suppliers in Global Market
Table 83. Typical Human Liver Models Downstream
Table 84. Human Liver Models Downstream Clients in Global Market
Table 85. Human Liver Models Distributors and Sales Agents in Global Market
List of Figures
Figure 1. Human Liver Models Segment by Type in 2022
Figure 2. Human Liver Models Segment by Application in 2022
Figure 3. Global Human Liver Models Market Overview: 2022
Figure 4. Key Caveats
Figure 5. Global Human Liver Models Market Size: 2022 VS 2029 (US$, Mn)
Figure 6. Global Human Liver Models Revenue, 2018-2029 (US$, Mn)
Figure 7. Human Liver Models Sales in Global Market: 2018-2029 (K Units)
Figure 8. The Top 3 and 5 Players Market Share by Human Liver Models Revenue in 2022
Figure 9. By Type - Global Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2029
Figure 10. By Type - Global Human Liver Models Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 11. By Type - Global Human Liver Models Sales Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 12. By Type - Global Human Liver Models Price (USD/Unit), 2018-2029
Figure 13. By Application - Global Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2029
Figure 14. By Application - Global Human Liver Models Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 15. By Application - Global Human Liver Models Sales Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 16. By Application - Global Human Liver Models Price (USD/Unit), 2018-2029
Figure 17. By Region - Global Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2029
Figure 18. By Region - Global Human Liver Models Revenue Market Share, 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
Figure 19. By Region - Global Human Liver Models Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 20. By Region - Global Human Liver Models Sales Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 21. By Country - North America Human Liver Models Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 22. By Country - North America Human Liver Models Sales Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 23. US Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 24. Canada Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 25. Mexico Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 26. By Country - Europe Human Liver Models Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 27. By Country - Europe Human Liver Models Sales Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 28. Germany Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 29. France Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 30. U.K. Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 31. Italy Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 32. Russia Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 33. Nordic Countries Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 34. Benelux Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 35. By Region - Asia Human Liver Models Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 36. By Region - Asia Human Liver Models Sales Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 37. China Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 38. Japan Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 39. South Korea Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 40. Southeast Asia Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 41. India Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 42. By Country - South America Human Liver Models Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 43. By Country - South America Human Liver Models Sales Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 44. Brazil Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 45. Argentina Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 46. By Country - Middle East & Africa Human Liver Models Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 47. By Country - Middle East & Africa Human Liver Models Sales Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 48. Turkey Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 49. Israel Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 50. Saudi Arabia Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 51. UAE Human Liver Models Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 52. Global Human Liver Models Production Capacity (K Units), 2018-2029
Figure 53. The Percentage of Production Human Liver Models by Region, 2022 VS 2029
Figure 54. Human Liver Models Industry Value Chain
Figure 55. Marketing Channels

※参考情報 ヒト肝臓モデルは、生物学的研究や薬剤開発、安全性評価において非常に重要な役割を果たす技術です。このモデルは、ヒトの肝臓の機能を模倣または再現することを目的としており、さまざまな方法で開発されています。肝臓はヒトの体内で最も大きな内臓であり、代謝、解毒、タンパク質合成、ホルモンの生成など、多岐にわたる機能を持っています。したがって、ヒト肝臓モデルを活用することで、肝臓に特有の生理的な特性を理解し、病理学的なメカニズムを解明することが可能になります。 ヒト肝臓モデルの特徴として、まず第一に挙げられるのはその生理的適合性です。従来の動物モデルでは、ヒトでの反応を正確に模倣することは難しい場合がありますが、ヒト肝臓モデルはヒト特有の反応を示すことができます。このことが、研究の精度や薬剤の効果をより正確に予測する上で重要なポイントとなります。 ヒト肝臓モデルにはいくつかの種類があります。代表的なものとしては、以下のようなモデルがあります。まず、インビトロ（in vitro）モデルがあります。これは細胞培養を用いたモデルで、ヒト肝細胞株（たとえば、HepG2細胞やHuh7細胞など）を用いることで肝臓の機能を再現します。これらの細胞株は、比較的簡単に扱うことができ、さまざまな実験に応用可能ですが、生体内での肝臓の複雑な環境を完全に再現することは難しいです。 次に、エンジニアリングされた肝臓組織、つまり肝臓オルガノイドがあります。オルガノイドは、幹細胞から誘導して３次元的に形成された組織です。これにより、より生理的な環境での肝機能の研究が可能となります。オルガノイドは、肝臓の細胞の異なるタイプを含むため、より複雑な相互作用や機能を再現できるという利点があります。 さらに、肝臓-on-a-chip技術も注目されています。これは、マイクロ流体技術を用いて、ヒト肝細胞を三次元的に配置し、肝臓の微小環境を模倣したシステムです。この技術により、血流や栄養素の供給、代謝物の排出など、肝臓の生理的挙動を忠実に再現することが可能です。肝臓-on-a-chipは、薬剤の代謝や毒性評価に非常に有用であり、薬剤開発の初期段階でのスクリーニングにも利用されています。 ヒト肝臓モデルの用途は多岐にわたります。まずは、新薬の開発です。新薬を開発する際、ヒト肝臓モデルを用いて薬剤の代謝や効果を検討することで、副作用を事前に予測し、安全性を向上させることができます。また、肝疾患の研究にも活用され、例えばC型肝炎ウイルスや非アルコール性脂肪肝疾患の病態メカニズムを解明するために重要な役割を果たします。 さらに、個別化医療の分野でもヒト肝臓モデルは期待されています。患者から得た細胞を用いてモデルを構築し、その患者特有の反応を調べることで、より適切な治療法を選択する手助けになる可能性があります。これにより、治療効果を最大化し、副作用を最小限に抑えることが期待されています。 ヒト肝臓モデルに関連する技術は、今後の研究と開発においても重要です。エピジェネティクスやゲノム編集技術は、肝細胞の特性をさらに調整するための手法として注目されています。たとえば、CRISPR/Cas9技術を用いて特定の遺伝子を操作することで、肝疾患のモデルをより正確に再現することが可能です。 また、人工知能（AI）やビッグデータ解析も成長する関連技術です。これらを用いることで、大量の実験データから有用な知見を引き出し、モデルの精度を向上させたり、予測モデルを構築したりすることが可能になります。これにより、肝臓モデルの研究はより効率的になり、新薬の開発サイクルを短縮することができます。 まとめとして、ヒト肝臓モデルは、肝臓の複雑な機能を再現するための重要な技術であり、多くの分野での応用が期待されています。インビトロモデル、オルガノイド、肝臓-on-a-chipなど、さまざまなタイプのモデルがあり、それぞれに特徴と利点があります。これらの技術は、薬剤開発、病態研究、個別化医療など、多岐にわたる用途で活用され、今後もさらなる発展が見込まれます。関連技術の進歩により、ヒト肝臓モデルの可能性はさらに広がり、医療の未来に大きな影響を及ぼすことが期待されています。

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