1 Introduction to Research & Analysis Reports
1.1 C7 Oil Market Definition
1.2 Market Segments
1.2.1 Market by Type
1.2.2 Market by Application
1.3 Global C7 Oil Market Overview
1.4 Features & Benefits of This Report
1.5 Methodology & Sources of Information
1.5.1 Research Methodology
1.5.2 Research Process
1.5.3 Base Year
1.5.4 Report Assumptions & Caveats
2 Global C7 Oil Overall Market Size
2.1 Global C7 Oil Market Size: 2022 VS 2029
2.2 Global C7 Oil Revenue, Prospects & Forecasts: 2018-2029
2.3 Global C7 Oil Sales: 2018-2029
3 Company Landscape
3.1 Top C7 Oil Players in Global Market
3.2 Top Global C7 Oil Companies Ranked by Revenue
3.3 Global C7 Oil Revenue by Companies
3.4 Global C7 Oil Sales by Companies
3.5 Global C7 Oil Price by Manufacturer (2018-2023)
3.6 Top 3 and Top 5 C7 Oil Companies in Global Market, by Revenue in 2022
3.7 Global Manufacturers C7 Oil Product Type
3.8 Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3 C7 Oil Players in Global Market
3.8.1 List of Global Tier 1 C7 Oil Companies
3.8.2 List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 C7 Oil Companies
4 Sights by Product
4.1 Overview
4.1.1 By Type – Global C7 Oil Market Size Markets, 2022 & 2029
4.1.2 94% (Triglyceride of Heptanoic Acid)
4.1.3 95% (Triglyceride of Heptanoic Acid)
4.1.4 98% (Triglyceride of Heptanoic Acid)
4.2 By Type – Global C7 Oil Revenue & Forecasts
4.2.1 By Type – Global C7 Oil Revenue, 2018-2023
4.2.2 By Type – Global C7 Oil Revenue, 2024-2029
4.2.3 By Type – Global C7 Oil Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
4.3 By Type – Global C7 Oil Sales & Forecasts
4.3.1 By Type – Global C7 Oil Sales, 2018-2023
4.3.2 By Type – Global C7 Oil Sales, 2024-2029
4.3.3 By Type – Global C7 Oil Sales Market Share, 2018-2029
4.4 By Type – Global C7 Oil Price (Manufacturers Selling Prices), 2018-2029
5 Sights by Application
5.1 Overview
5.1.1 By Application – Global C7 Oil Market Size, 2022 & 2029
5.1.2 Medical Use
5.1.3 Cosmetic Industry
5.1.4 Dietary Supplement
5.2 By Application – Global C7 Oil Revenue & Forecasts
5.2.1 By Application – Global C7 Oil Revenue, 2018-2023
5.2.2 By Application – Global C7 Oil Revenue, 2024-2029
5.2.3 By Application – Global C7 Oil Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
5.3 By Application – Global C7 Oil Sales & Forecasts
5.3.1 By Application – Global C7 Oil Sales, 2018-2023
5.3.2 By Application – Global C7 Oil Sales, 2024-2029
5.3.3 By Application – Global C7 Oil Sales Market Share, 2018-2029
5.4 By Application – Global C7 Oil Price (Manufacturers Selling Prices), 2018-2029
6 Sights by Region
6.1 By Region – Global C7 Oil Market Size, 2022 & 2029
6.2 By Region – Global C7 Oil Revenue & Forecasts
6.2.1 By Region – Global C7 Oil Revenue, 2018-2023
6.2.2 By Region – Global C7 Oil Revenue, 2024-2029
6.2.3 By Region – Global C7 Oil Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
6.3 By Region – Global C7 Oil Sales & Forecasts
6.3.1 By Region – Global C7 Oil Sales, 2018-2023
6.3.2 By Region – Global C7 Oil Sales, 2024-2029
6.3.3 By Region – Global C7 Oil Sales Market Share, 2018-2029
6.4 North America
6.4.1 By Country – North America C7 Oil Revenue, 2018-2029
6.4.2 By Country – North America C7 Oil Sales, 2018-2029
6.4.3 US C7 Oil Market Size, 2018-2029
6.4.4 Canada C7 Oil Market Size, 2018-2029
6.4.5 Mexico C7 Oil Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5 Europe
6.5.1 By Country – Europe C7 Oil Revenue, 2018-2029
6.5.2 By Country – Europe C7 Oil Sales, 2018-2029
6.5.3 Germany C7 Oil Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.4 France C7 Oil Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.5 U.K. C7 Oil Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.6 Italy C7 Oil Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.7 Russia C7 Oil Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.8 Nordic Countries C7 Oil Market Size, 2018-2029
6.5.9 Benelux C7 Oil Market Size, 2018-2029
6.6 Asia
6.6.1 By Region – Asia C7 Oil Revenue, 2018-2029
6.6.2 By Region – Asia C7 Oil Sales, 2018-2029
6.6.3 China C7 Oil Market Size, 2018-2029
6.6.4 Japan C7 Oil Market Size, 2018-2029
6.6.5 South Korea C7 Oil Market Size, 2018-2029
6.6.6 Southeast Asia C7 Oil Market Size, 2018-2029
6.6.7 India C7 Oil Market Size, 2018-2029
6.7 South America
6.7.1 By Country – South America C7 Oil Revenue, 2018-2029
6.7.2 By Country – South America C7 Oil Sales, 2018-2029
6.7.3 Brazil C7 Oil Market Size, 2018-2029
6.7.4 Argentina C7 Oil Market Size, 2018-2029
6.8 Middle East & Africa
6.8.1 By Country – Middle East & Africa C7 Oil Revenue, 2018-2029
6.8.2 By Country – Middle East & Africa C7 Oil Sales, 2018-2029
6.8.3 Turkey C7 Oil Market Size, 2018-2029
6.8.4 Israel C7 Oil Market Size, 2018-2029
6.8.5 Saudi Arabia C7 Oil Market Size, 2018-2029
6.8.6 UAE C7 Oil Market Size, 2018-2029
7 Manufacturers & Brands Profiles
7.1 Stearinerie Dubois
7.1.1 Stearinerie Dubois Company Summary
7.1.2 Stearinerie Dubois Business Overview
7.1.3 Stearinerie Dubois C7 Oil Major Product Offerings
7.1.4 Stearinerie Dubois C7 Oil Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.1.5 Stearinerie Dubois Key News & Latest Developments
7.2 INOLEX
7.2.1 INOLEX Company Summary
7.2.2 INOLEX Business Overview
7.2.3 INOLEX C7 Oil Major Product Offerings
7.2.4 INOLEX C7 Oil Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.2.5 INOLEX Key News & Latest Developments
7.3 Dr. Straetmans (Evonik)
7.3.1 Dr. Straetmans (Evonik) Company Summary
7.3.2 Dr. Straetmans (Evonik) Business Overview
7.3.3 Dr. Straetmans (Evonik) C7 Oil Major Product Offerings
7.3.4 Dr. Straetmans (Evonik) C7 Oil Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.3.5 Dr. Straetmans (Evonik) Key News & Latest Developments
7.4 Oleon (Avril Group)
7.4.1 Oleon (Avril Group) Company Summary
7.4.2 Oleon (Avril Group) Business Overview
7.4.3 Oleon (Avril Group) C7 Oil Major Product Offerings
7.4.4 Oleon (Avril Group) C7 Oil Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.4.5 Oleon (Avril Group) Key News & Latest Developments
7.5 CREMER OLEO
7.5.1 CREMER OLEO Company Summary
7.5.2 CREMER OLEO Business Overview
7.5.3 CREMER OLEO C7 Oil Major Product Offerings
7.5.4 CREMER OLEO C7 Oil Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.5.5 CREMER OLEO Key News & Latest Developments
7.6 Cosphatec
7.6.1 Cosphatec Company Summary
7.6.2 Cosphatec Business Overview
7.6.3 Cosphatec C7 Oil Major Product Offerings
7.6.4 Cosphatec C7 Oil Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.6.5 Cosphatec Key News & Latest Developments
7.7 IOI Oleo
7.7.1 IOI Oleo Company Summary
7.7.2 IOI Oleo Business Overview
7.7.3 IOI Oleo C7 Oil Major Product Offerings
7.7.4 IOI Oleo C7 Oil Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.7.5 IOI Oleo Key News & Latest Developments
8 Global C7 Oil Production Capacity, Analysis
8.1 Global C7 Oil Production Capacity, 2018-2029
8.2 C7 Oil Production Capacity of Key Manufacturers in Global Market
8.3 Global C7 Oil Production by Region
9 Key Market Trends, Opportunity, Drivers and Restraints
9.1 Market Opportunities & Trends
9.2 Market Drivers
9.3 Market Restraints
10 C7 Oil Supply Chain Analysis
10.1 C7 Oil Industry Value Chain
10.2 C7 Oil Upstream Market
10.3 C7 Oil Downstream and Clients
10.4 Marketing Channels Analysis
10.4.1 Marketing Channels
10.4.2 C7 Oil Distributors and Sales Agents in Global
11 Conclusion
12 Appendix
12.1 Note
12.2 Examples of Clients
12.3 Disclaimer
Table 1. Key Players of C7 Oil in Global Market
Table 2. Top C7 Oil Players in Global Market, Ranking by Revenue (2022)
Table 3. Global C7 Oil Revenue by Companies, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 4. Global C7 Oil Revenue Share by Companies, 2018-2023
Table 5. Global C7 Oil Sales by Companies, (Kiloton), 2018-2023
Table 6. Global C7 Oil Sales Share by Companies, 2018-2023
Table 7. Key Manufacturers C7 Oil Price (2018-2023) & (US$/Ton)
Table 8. Global Manufacturers C7 Oil Product Type
Table 9. List of Global Tier 1 C7 Oil Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2022 and Market Share
Table 10. List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 C7 Oil Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2022 and Market Share
Table 11. By Type – Global C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2029
Table 12. By Type - Global C7 Oil Revenue (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 13. By Type - Global C7 Oil Revenue (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 14. By Type - Global C7 Oil Sales (Kiloton), 2018-2023
Table 15. By Type - Global C7 Oil Sales (Kiloton), 2024-2029
Table 16. By Application – Global C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2029
Table 17. By Application - Global C7 Oil Revenue (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 18. By Application - Global C7 Oil Revenue (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 19. By Application - Global C7 Oil Sales (Kiloton), 2018-2023
Table 20. By Application - Global C7 Oil Sales (Kiloton), 2024-2029
Table 21. By Region – Global C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 VS 2029
Table 22. By Region - Global C7 Oil Revenue (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 23. By Region - Global C7 Oil Revenue (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 24. By Region - Global C7 Oil Sales (Kiloton), 2018-2023
Table 25. By Region - Global C7 Oil Sales (Kiloton), 2024-2029
Table 26. By Country - North America C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 27. By Country - North America C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 28. By Country - North America C7 Oil Sales, (Kiloton), 2018-2023
Table 29. By Country - North America C7 Oil Sales, (Kiloton), 2024-2029
Table 30. By Country - Europe C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 31. By Country - Europe C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 32. By Country - Europe C7 Oil Sales, (Kiloton), 2018-2023
Table 33. By Country - Europe C7 Oil Sales, (Kiloton), 2024-2029
Table 34. By Region - Asia C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 35. By Region - Asia C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 36. By Region - Asia C7 Oil Sales, (Kiloton), 2018-2023
Table 37. By Region - Asia C7 Oil Sales, (Kiloton), 2024-2029
Table 38. By Country - South America C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 39. By Country - South America C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 40. By Country - South America C7 Oil Sales, (Kiloton), 2018-2023
Table 41. By Country - South America C7 Oil Sales, (Kiloton), 2024-2029
Table 42. By Country - Middle East & Africa C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 43. By Country - Middle East & Africa C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2029
Table 44. By Country - Middle East & Africa C7 Oil Sales, (Kiloton), 2018-2023
Table 45. By Country - Middle East & Africa C7 Oil Sales, (Kiloton), 2024-2029
Table 46. Stearinerie Dubois Company Summary
Table 47. Stearinerie Dubois C7 Oil Product Offerings
Table 48. Stearinerie Dubois C7 Oil Sales (Kiloton), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Ton) (2018-2023)
Table 49. Stearinerie Dubois Key News & Latest Developments
Table 50. INOLEX Company Summary
Table 51. INOLEX C7 Oil Product Offerings
Table 52. INOLEX C7 Oil Sales (Kiloton), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Ton) (2018-2023)
Table 53. INOLEX Key News & Latest Developments
Table 54. Dr. Straetmans (Evonik) Company Summary
Table 55. Dr. Straetmans (Evonik) C7 Oil Product Offerings
Table 56. Dr. Straetmans (Evonik) C7 Oil Sales (Kiloton), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Ton) (2018-2023)
Table 57. Dr. Straetmans (Evonik) Key News & Latest Developments
Table 58. Oleon (Avril Group) Company Summary
Table 59. Oleon (Avril Group) C7 Oil Product Offerings
Table 60. Oleon (Avril Group) C7 Oil Sales (Kiloton), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Ton) (2018-2023)
Table 61. Oleon (Avril Group) Key News & Latest Developments
Table 62. CREMER OLEO Company Summary
Table 63. CREMER OLEO C7 Oil Product Offerings
Table 64. CREMER OLEO C7 Oil Sales (Kiloton), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Ton) (2018-2023)
Table 65. CREMER OLEO Key News & Latest Developments
Table 66. Cosphatec Company Summary
Table 67. Cosphatec C7 Oil Product Offerings
Table 68. Cosphatec C7 Oil Sales (Kiloton), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Ton) (2018-2023)
Table 69. Cosphatec Key News & Latest Developments
Table 70. IOI Oleo Company Summary
Table 71. IOI Oleo C7 Oil Product Offerings
Table 72. IOI Oleo C7 Oil Sales (Kiloton), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Ton) (2018-2023)
Table 73. IOI Oleo Key News & Latest Developments
Table 74. C7 Oil Production Capacity (Kiloton) of Key Manufacturers in Global Market, 2021-2023 (Kiloton)
Table 75. Global C7 Oil Capacity Market Share of Key Manufacturers, 2021-2023
Table 76. Global C7 Oil Production by Region, 2018-2023 (Kiloton)
Table 77. Global C7 Oil Production by Region, 2024-2029 (Kiloton)
Table 78. C7 Oil Market Opportunities & Trends in Global Market
Table 79. C7 Oil Market Drivers in Global Market
Table 80. C7 Oil Market Restraints in Global Market
Table 81. C7 Oil Raw Materials
Table 82. C7 Oil Raw Materials Suppliers in Global Market
Table 83. Typical C7 Oil Downstream
Table 84. C7 Oil Downstream Clients in Global Market
Table 85. C7 Oil Distributors and Sales Agents in Global Market
List of Figures
Figure 1. C7 Oil Segment by Type in 2022
Figure 2. C7 Oil Segment by Application in 2022
Figure 3. Global C7 Oil Market Overview: 2022
Figure 4. Key Caveats
Figure 5. Global C7 Oil Market Size: 2022 VS 2029 (US$, Mn)
Figure 6. Global C7 Oil Revenue, 2018-2029 (US$, Mn)
Figure 7. C7 Oil Sales in Global Market: 2018-2029 (Kiloton)
Figure 8. The Top 3 and 5 Players Market Share by C7 Oil Revenue in 2022
Figure 9. By Type - Global C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2029
Figure 10. By Type - Global C7 Oil Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 11. By Type - Global C7 Oil Sales Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 12. By Type - Global C7 Oil Price (US$/Ton), 2018-2029
Figure 13. By Application - Global C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2029
Figure 14. By Application - Global C7 Oil Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 15. By Application - Global C7 Oil Sales Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 16. By Application - Global C7 Oil Price (US$/Ton), 2018-2029
Figure 17. By Region - Global C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2029
Figure 18. By Region - Global C7 Oil Revenue Market Share, 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
Figure 19. By Region - Global C7 Oil Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 20. By Region - Global C7 Oil Sales Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 21. By Country - North America C7 Oil Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 22. By Country - North America C7 Oil Sales Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 23. US C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 24. Canada C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 25. Mexico C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 26. By Country - Europe C7 Oil Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 27. By Country - Europe C7 Oil Sales Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 28. Germany C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 29. France C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 30. U.K. C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 31. Italy C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 32. Russia C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 33. Nordic Countries C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 34. Benelux C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 35. By Region - Asia C7 Oil Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 36. By Region - Asia C7 Oil Sales Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 37. China C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 38. Japan C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 39. South Korea C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 40. Southeast Asia C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 41. India C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 42. By Country - South America C7 Oil Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 43. By Country - South America C7 Oil Sales Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 44. Brazil C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 45. Argentina C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 46. By Country - Middle East & Africa C7 Oil Revenue Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 47. By Country - Middle East & Africa C7 Oil Sales Market Share, 2018-2029
Figure 48. Turkey C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 49. Israel C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 50. Saudi Arabia C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 51. UAE C7 Oil Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2029
Figure 52. Global C7 Oil Production Capacity (Kiloton), 2018-2029
Figure 53. The Percentage of Production C7 Oil by Region, 2022 VS 2029
Figure 54. C7 Oil Industry Value Chain
Figure 55. Marketing Channels
※参考情報 C7オイルは、石油化学の分野で特に重要な役割を果たす化学物質の一群を指します。ここではC7オイルの概念、定義、特徴、種類、用途、関連技術などについて詳述いたします。 C7オイルは、主に炭素数が7の炭化水素から構成されるオイルです。一般的には、短鎖のアルカン、アルケン、または芳香族化合物が含まれています。これらの化合物は、天然ガスまたは石油の精製過程で生成され、特に特殊な化学特性を有しています。 C7オイルの特徴の一つは、その低粘度です。これは、C7オイルが比較的軽量の炭化水素から成ることによります。低粘度のため、C7オイルは流動性が高く、取り扱いやすい特徴があります。また、低温でも流動性を失わないため、特に寒冷地での使用に適しています。この特性は、C7オイルによる製品の冷却や潤滑において、非常に有利に働きます。 C7オイルにはいくつかの種類がありますが、主なものとしては、ノルマルヘキタン(n-ヘキタン)、イソオクタン、シクロヘキサン、そしてそれに類似する化合物が挙げられます。これらの化合物は、それぞれ異なる化学的特性を持ち、用途に応じて選ばれることが多いです。 C7オイルの用途は多岐にわたります。まず、燃料としての利用が一般的です。特に航空燃料や自動車用燃料の基質として、C7オイルはその役割を果たします。また、製造過程において、化学合成の原料としても活用されることがあります。たとえば、C7オイルを原料として、様々な化学品やプラスチック、合成繊維の製造に用いられます。 さらに、C7オイルはその特性を生かして、溶剤や界面活性剤の成分としても使用されます。特に溶剤としての利用は、印刷インクや塗料、コーティング材料において見られます。これらの分野では、C7オイルの低揮発性や高い流動性が重要な要素となります。 最近の技術の進展に伴い、C7オイルの供給と精製に関連する技術も進化しています。特に、環境に配慮したプロセスや持続可能な資源の利用が注目されています。これにより、再生可能な素材を使用したC7オイルの生産が可能になり、今後の市場において競争力を維持する要因となるでしょう。 また、C7オイルを利用した新たな化学合成プロセスも開発が進められています。これにより、従来の手法では得られなかった新素材や機能性材料の創出にもつながる可能性があります。さらに、C7オイルはバイオプラスチックやバイオ燃料の原料としても利用されることがあり、持続可能な開発目標(SDGs)に通じる取り組みとしても評価されています。 このように、C7オイルは多彩な用途を持ち、今後の技術進歩とともにその重要性がさらに増していくことが期待されます。産業界は、C7オイルの新しい機能性を追求し続けており、その研究は今後も進行形で続いていくでしょう。また、環境に配慮した利用や製造方法の研究も進行中であり、持続可能な社会の実現に向けてC7オイルの役割はますます重要になってくると考えられます。 C7オイルの応用およびその関連技術は、化学産業のみならず、医薬品、食品、化粧品などの製造においても重要な役割を果たしています。たとえば、C7オイルを原料にした界面活性剤は、洗浄性や乳化性が高く、様々な製品で使用されています。これは、消費者にとっても利便性の高い製品を提供する一因となっています。 今後のC7オイル市場の動向としては、より効率的で環境に優しい生産方法へのシフトが見込まれます。特に、循環型経済の観点から、廃棄物を資源として再利用する技術が重要視されており、C7オイルの利用においてもその流れに乗ることが期待されます。このように、C7オイルは化学的な特性を活かしつつも、持続可能な社会を支える重要な資源となることでしょう。 総じて、C7オイルはその特性を生かした幅広い応用があり、化学産業において不可欠な存在であると言えます。その多様性と利便性から、今後も様々な分野での利用が進むことが予想され、持続可能な未来に向けた重要な要素として位置づけられることでしょう。 |
❖ 免責事項 ❖
http://www.globalresearch.jp/disclaimer