1 Executive Summary
2 Preface
2.1 Abstract
2.2 Stake Holders
2.3 Research Scope
2.4 Research Methodology
2.4.1 Data Mining
2.4.2 Data Analysis
2.4.3 Data Validation
2.4.4 Research Approach
2.5 Research Sources
2.5.1 Primary Research Sources
2.5.2 Secondary Research Sources
2.5.3 Assumptions
3 Market Trend Analysis
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Drivers
3.3 Restraints
3.4 Opportunities
3.5 Threats
3.6 Technology Analysis
3.7 Application Analysis
3.8 Emerging Markets
3.9 Impact of Covid-19
4 Porters Five Force Analysis
4.1 Bargaining power of suppliers
4.2 Bargaining power of buyers
4.3 Threat of substitutes
4.4 Threat of new entrants
4.5 Competitive rivalry
5 Global Waste to Energy Market, By Waste Type
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Process Waste
5.3 Municipal Solid Waste
5.4 Agriculture Waste
5.5 Medical Waste
5.6 Industrial Waste
6 Global Waste to Energy Market, By Technology
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Biochemical
6.2.1 Anaerobic Digestion
6.3 Thermal
6.3.1 Incineration
6.3.2 Gasification
6.3.3 Plasma-Arc Gasification
6.3.4 Pyrolysis & Gasification
6.4 Biological
6.4.1 Fermentation
6.4.2 Biogas Plants/Anaerobic Digestion
6.4.3 Methane Capture/Landfill Gas
6.4.4 Landfill Gas
6.5 Physical
6.6 Anaerobic Digestion
7 Global Waste to Energy Market, By Application
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Electricity
7.3 Combined Heat & Power
7.4 Transport Fuels
8 Global Waste to Energy Market, By Geography
8.1 Introduction
8.2 North America
8.2.1 US
8.2.2 Canada
8.2.3 Mexico
8.3 Europe
8.3.1 Germany
8.3.2 UK
8.3.3 Italy
8.3.4 France
8.3.5 Spain
8.3.6 Rest of Europe
8.4 Asia Pacific
8.4.1 Japan
8.4.2 China
8.4.3 India
8.4.4 Australia
8.4.5 New Zealand
8.4.6 South Korea
8.4.7 Rest of Asia Pacific
8.5 South America
8.5.1 Argentina
8.5.2 Brazil
8.5.3 Chile
8.5.4 Rest of South America
8.6 Middle East & Africa
8.6.1 Saudi Arabia
8.6.2 UAE
8.6.3 Qatar
8.6.4 South Africa
8.6.5 Rest of Middle East & Africa
9 Key Developments
9.1 Agreements, Partnerships, Collaborations and Joint Ventures
9.2 Acquisitions & Mergers
9.3 New Product Launch
9.4 Expansions
9.5 Other Key Strategies
10 Company Profiling
10.1 John Wood Group Plc
10.2 Plasco Energy Group. INC
10.3 China Everbright International Limited
10.4 Wheelabrator Technologies Holdings Inc.
10.5 Suez
10.6 Covanta Holding Corporation
10.6 Waste Management Inc.
10.7 Hitachi Zosen Inova AG
10.9 Babcock & Wilcox Enterprises, Inc.
10.10 Veolia
10.11 Bluefire Renewables
10.12 C&G Environmental Protection Holdings Ltd.
10.13 WM Intellectual Property Holdings, L.L.C.
10.14 Abu Dhabi National Energy Company Pjsc (TAQA)
10.15 OMNI Conversion Technologies Inc.
List of Tables
Table 1 Global Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Region (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 2 Global Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Waste Type (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 3 Global Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Process Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 4 Global Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Municipal Solid Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 5 Global Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Agriculture Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 6 Global Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Medical Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 7 Global Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Industrial Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 8 Global Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Technology (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 9 Global Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Biochemical (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 10 Global Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Anaerobic Digestion (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 11 Global Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Thermal (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 12 Global Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Incineration (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 13 Global Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Gasification (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 14 Global Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Plasma-Arc Gasification (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 15 Global Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Pyrolysis & Gasification (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 16 Global Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Biological (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 17 Global Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Fermentation (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 18 Global Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Biogas Plants/Anaerobic Digestion (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 19 Global Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Methane Capture/Landfill Gas (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 20 Global Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Landfill Gas (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 21 Global Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Physical (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 22 Global Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Anaerobic Digestion (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 23 Global Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Application (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 24 Global Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Electricity (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 25 Global Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Combined Heat & Power (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 26 Global Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Transport Fuels (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 27 North America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Country (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 28 North America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Waste Type (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 29 North America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Process Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 30 North America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Municipal Solid Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 31 North America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Agriculture Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 32 North America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Medical Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 33 North America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Industrial Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 34 North America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Technology (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 35 North America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Biochemical (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 36 North America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Anaerobic Digestion (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 37 North America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Thermal (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 38 North America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Incineration (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 39 North America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Gasification (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 40 North America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Plasma-Arc Gasification (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 41 North America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Pyrolysis & Gasification (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 42 North America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Biological (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 43 North America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Fermentation (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 44 North America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Biogas Plants/Anaerobic Digestion (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 45 North America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Methane Capture/Landfill Gas (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 46 North America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Landfill Gas (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 47 North America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Physical (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 48 North America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Anaerobic Digestion (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 49 North America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Application (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 50 North America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Electricity (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 51 North America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Combined Heat & Power (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 52 North America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Transport Fuels (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 53 Europe Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Country (2020-2027) ($MN)
Table 54 Europe Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Waste Type (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 55 Europe Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Process Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 56 Europe Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Municipal Solid Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 57 Europe Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Agriculture Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 58 Europe Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Medical Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 59 Europe Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Industrial Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 60 Europe Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Technology (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 61 Europe Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Biochemical (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 62 Europe Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Anaerobic Digestion (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 63 Europe Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Thermal (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 64 Europe Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Incineration (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 65 Europe Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Gasification (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 66 Europe Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Plasma-Arc Gasification (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 67 Europe Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Pyrolysis & Gasification (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 68 Europe Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Biological (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 69 Europe Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Fermentation (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 70 Europe Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Biogas Plants/Anaerobic Digestion (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 71 Europe Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Methane Capture/Landfill Gas (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 72 Europe Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Landfill Gas (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 73 Europe Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Physical (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 74 Europe Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Anaerobic Digestion (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 75 Europe Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Application (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 76 Europe Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Electricity (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 77 Europe Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Combined Heat & Power (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 78 Europe Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Transport Fuels (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 79 Asia Pacific Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Country (2020-2027) ($MN)
Table 80 Asia Pacific Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Waste Type (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 81 Asia Pacific Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Process Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 82 Asia Pacific Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Municipal Solid Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 83 Asia Pacific Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Agriculture Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 84 Asia Pacific Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Medical Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 85 Asia Pacific Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Industrial Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 86 Asia Pacific Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Technology (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 87 Asia Pacific Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Biochemical (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 88 Asia Pacific Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Anaerobic Digestion (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 89 Asia Pacific Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Thermal (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 90 Asia Pacific Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Incineration (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 91 Asia Pacific Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Gasification (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 92 Asia Pacific Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Plasma-Arc Gasification (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 93 Asia Pacific Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Pyrolysis & Gasification (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 94 Asia Pacific Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Biological (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 95 Asia Pacific Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Fermentation (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 96 Asia Pacific Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Biogas Plants/Anaerobic Digestion (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 97 Asia Pacific Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Methane Capture/Landfill Gas (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 98 Asia Pacific Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Landfill Gas (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 99 Asia Pacific Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Physical (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 100 Asia Pacific Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Anaerobic Digestion (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 101 Asia Pacific Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Application (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 102 Asia Pacific Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Electricity (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 103 Asia Pacific Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Combined Heat & Power (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 104 Asia Pacific Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Transport Fuels (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 105 South America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Country (2020-2027) ($MN)
Table 106 South America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Waste Type (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 107 South America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Process Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 108 South America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Municipal Solid Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 109 South America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Agriculture Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 110 South America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Medical Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 111 South America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Industrial Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 112 South America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Technology (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 113 South America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Biochemical (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 114 South America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Anaerobic Digestion (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 115 South America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Thermal (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 116 South America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Incineration (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 117 South America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Gasification (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 118 South America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Plasma-Arc Gasification (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 119 South America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Pyrolysis & Gasification (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 120 South America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Biological (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 121 South America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Fermentation (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 122 South America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Biogas Plants/Anaerobic Digestion (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 123 South America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Methane Capture/Landfill Gas (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 124 South America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Landfill Gas (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 125 South America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Physical (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 126 South America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Anaerobic Digestion (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 127 South America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Application (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 128 South America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Electricity (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 129 South America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Combined Heat & Power (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 130 South America Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Transport Fuels (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 131 Middle East & Africa Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Country (2020-2027) ($MN)
Table 132 Middle East & Africa Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Waste Type (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 133 Middle East & Africa Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Process Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 134 Middle East & Africa Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Municipal Solid Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 135 Middle East & Africa Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Agriculture Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 136 Middle East & Africa Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Medical Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 137 Middle East & Africa Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Industrial Waste (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 138 Middle East & Africa Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Technology (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 139 Middle East & Africa Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Biochemical (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 140 Middle East & Africa Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Anaerobic Digestion (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 141 Middle East & Africa Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Thermal (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 142 Middle East & Africa Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Incineration (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 143 Middle East & Africa Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Gasification (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 144 Middle East & Africa Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Plasma-Arc Gasification (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 145 Middle East & Africa Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Pyrolysis & Gasification (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 146 Middle East & Africa Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Biological (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 147 Middle East & Africa Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Fermentation (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 148 Middle East & Africa Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Biogas Plants/Anaerobic Digestion (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 149 Middle East & Africa Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Methane Capture/Landfill Gas (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 150 Middle East & Africa Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Landfill Gas (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 151 Middle East & Africa Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Physical (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 152 Middle East & Africa Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Anaerobic Digestion (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 153 Middle East & Africa Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Application (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 154 Middle East & Africa Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Electricity (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 155 Middle East & Africa Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Combined Heat & Power (2020-2028) ($MN)
Table 156 Middle East & Africa Waste to Energy Market Outlook, By Transport Fuels (2020-2028) ($MN)
| ※参考情報 廃棄物からのエネルギー回収（Waste to Energy、WTE）は、廃棄物を燃焼させたり、他の処理方法を通じてエネルギーを生み出す技術やプロセスのことを指します。これには、廃棄物を発電するための燃料として利用することが含まれ、再生可能エネルギーの一環として非常に重要な役割を果たしています。WTEは、廃棄物の処理を行うだけでなく、その過程で発生するエネルギーを有効活用するという二重の فوائدがあります。 WTEの主な種類には、燃焼、ガス化、メタン化などがあります。燃焼は、廃棄物を高温で燃やして水蒸気や熱を生み出し、その熱を利用して蒸気タービンを回して発電する方法です。燃焼によって発生する灰やガスは適切に処理され、環境への影響を最小限に抑えられるように工夫されています。 ガス化は、廃棄物を高温で部分的に酸素と反応させて、合成ガス（シンガス）を生成するプロセスです。この合成ガスは、発電所で燃焼させたり、化学原料として利用することができます。ガス化は燃焼に比べて、よりエネルギー効率が高く、さまざまなタイプの廃棄物を処理できる柔軟性があります。 メタン化は、主に有機廃棄物を anaerobic（無酸素）環境で分解し、メタンガスを生成するプロセスです。生成されたメタンは、再生可能エネルギー源として利用され、バイオガスとも呼ばれます。メタン化は、特に農業廃棄物や食品廃棄物の処理に有効です。 WTEの用途は幅広く、発電だけでなく、熱供給や燃料の製造にも利用されます。たとえば、発電所で発生した熱を地域暖房に利用することで、効率的にエネルギーを供給することができます。また、シンガスを化学工業の原料として利用することも可能です。 WTEに関連する技術としては、廃棄物の前処理技術や、焼却炉のデザイン、煙道ガス処理技術などがあります。前処理技術は、廃棄物の成分を分別し、適切に処理できるようにすることが目的です。これにより、燃焼効率が向上し、有害物質の排出を抑えることができます。 焼却炉のデザインにも進化があり、モジュール式の炉設計や、連続運転が可能な炉技術が開発されています。これにより、廃棄物の種類や量に応じて柔軟に対応し、効率的なエネルギー回収が実現しています。また、煙道ガス処理技術は、燃焼時に発生する有害物質を除去するための重要な技術です。これには、脱硫、脱硝、集塵などのプロセスが含まれ、環境への影響を抑えるために非常に重要です。 WTEは、廃棄物の処理とエネルギー回収を同時に行うことができるため、持続可能な社会の実現に向けた重要な手段となっています。世界各国では、WTEの導入が進んでおり、特に廃棄物の排出が多い都市部での需要が高まっている状況です。 日本においても、WTEは重要なエネルギー源と位置づけられています。東京都や大阪府などの大都市では、すでにWTEプラントが稼働しており、廃棄物の量を削減しながらエネルギーを生成しています。これにより、廃棄物の処理コストの削減や、資源の有効利用が図られています。 今後は、WTEの技術革新がさらに進むことが期待されます。特に、より高度な廃棄物分別技術や、発電効率の向上、環境への負荷を低減するための新しいプロセスの開発が求められています。これにより、持続可能な社会に向けた一層の貢献が可能になると考えられています。WTEは、廃棄物の処理に関する課題を解決し、エネルギーの効率的な利用を促進する重要な技術であると言えるでしょう。 |
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